Normativas sobre patentes en las universidades españolas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18225/ci.inf.v36i1.1187Keywords:
Patentes, Universidades, Normativas, EspañaAbstract
El artículo 20 de la ley 11/86 está dedicado a la regulación de las patentes académicas. En él se establecen los derechos y obligaciones de los inventores y las universidades en relación a las invenciones patentables que surjan dentro de las instituciones españolas de enseñanza superior. Sin embargo, cada universidad puede elaborar un reglamento en el que se adapten las disposiciones de la ley de Patentes a sus propias circunstancias y en el que se regulen la gestión de las solicitudes y posteriores patentes. Este trabajo compara las distintas normativas de patentes de las universidades españolas para tener una visión completa de la regulación interna de este tipo de derechos. Se tratan aspectos tales como los actores implicados, la gestión de las solicitudes, determinación de los gastos, explotación de los derechos, reparto de beneficios, cesión de las patentes y reserva de licencias, etc.
Palabras clave
Patentes. Universidades. Normativas. España.
Rules on patents in the universities of Spain
Abstract
Section 20 of law 11/86 is about the regulation of academic patents where rights and obligations of inventors and universities are established in relation to the patentable inventions that arise in the Spanish Institutions of Higher Education. Nevertheless, each university can elaborate a regulation in which not only Patent Law Resolutions are adapted to their own circumstances, but also applicants management and later patents are regulated. This article compares the different patent regulations in Spanish universities in order to have an overview of the internal regulation of this kind of rights. Aspects such as the actors involved, applicants management, setting of expenses, rights exploitation, profit sharing, patents cession and licences reserve are considered.
Keywords
Patents. Universities. Regulations. Spain.
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