A ATUAÇÃO DOS SISTEMAS DE TRANSPORTES INTELIGENTES NO TRANSPORTE PÚBLICO VIA ÔNIBUS IMPULSIONADO PELO 5G
uma revisão sistemática
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21728/p2p.2024v10n2e-6916Keywords:
mobilidade urbana, 5g, ônibus, transportes inteligentes, inteligência artificial, segurançaAbstract
O desafio da mobilidade urbana é uma preocupação que afeta inúmeras cidades globalmente, onde, em 2022, das 15 cidades com maior tempo médio de deslocamento em uma viagem, quatro são brasileiras. A partir desta problemática, o objetivo deste trabalho é realizar uma revisão sistemática sobre a aplicação de STIs no transporte público, especialmente em relação aos ônibus, impulsionados pela tecnologia 5G. A condução desta revisão é feita a partir de artigos que respondem em que essas aplicações beneficiam os usuários em relação a confiabilidade de horários dos ônibus, redução de acidentes e segurança dos dados dos usuários. Os resultados identificam um foco substancial na proteção e segurança dos dados que permeiam esses sistemas e esforços direcionados à otimização do fluxo de tráfego urbano com a integração do 5G, aliados a técnicas de inteligência artificial. Assim, essas aplicações não só beneficiam os usuários mas abrem um leque para que prossiga a análise, seja levantado novos questionamentos com o uso das ferramentas de inteligência artificial e seja estudado aplicações que fornecem serviços sob demanda.
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